When your prop firm pays you, you will not get a neat little payslip or a formal invoice in the post. Most firms send payouts through payment processors like Deel, crypto wallets, or bank transfers, and the documentation you receive ranges from a detailed invoice to absolutely nothing. If you want proper records for tax purposes, you are largely on your own.
Key Takeaways
- Most prop firms do not issue formal invoices or tax documents — you are responsible for creating and maintaining your own payout records.
- Payout confirmations, payment processor receipts, and bank statements are the three types of proof you need to keep.
- Crypto payouts create extra documentation requirements — wallet addresses, transaction hashes, and exchange withdrawal records.
- Your self-generated invoice should include date, amount, currency, payment method, and the prop firm's name.
- The ATO, CRA, HMRC, and IRS all require documentation to support income claims — no records means potential trouble.
On This Page
- What Prop Firms Actually Send When They Pay You
- Payment Processor Descriptions: What Shows on Your Bank Statement
- Creating Your Own Payout Invoice
- Crypto Payout Records: Extra Documentation You Need
- What Records to Keep and for How Long
- When the Firm Provides Nothing at All
- Payout Invoice Template: What to Include
What Prop Firms Actually Send When They Pay You
I have received payouts from multiple prop firms over the years, and the documentation varies wildly. Here is what you can actually expect.
Firms using Deel or similar platforms: You get an email confirmation with a breakdown of the payout amount, any fees deducted, and the net amount transferred. Deel provides a transaction history you can export as a PDF. This is about as formal as prop firm documentation gets.
Firms paying via crypto: You receive an email saying your payout has been processed, usually with a transaction hash. The actual payment lands in your wallet. There is no invoice. The blockchain transaction is your record.
Firms paying via bank transfer or Wise: The money appears in your bank account. You might get an email notification from the firm, or you might not. Your bank statement shows a deposit with a reference description that ranges from helpful ("FTMO Payout") to cryptic ("International Transfer - INV 48291").
Firms that provide nothing: Some smaller or newer firms process your payout and send no confirmation at all. The money shows up and that is it. If you want documentation, you need to create it yourself.
None of this constitutes an official tax document in any country. No prop firm I know of issues W-2s, 1099s, T4As, or payment summaries. You are the one responsible for tracking every dollar.
Payment Processor Descriptions: What Shows on Your Bank Statement
The description on your bank statement matters more than you think. Tax authorities can ask you to explain the source of deposits, and a clear paper trail makes this conversation much shorter.
Here is what different payment methods typically show:
| Payment Method | Bank Statement Description | Documentation Quality |
|---|---|---|
| Deel | "Deel - [Firm Name]" or "DEEL* PAYOUT" | Good — traceable |
| Wise | "TransferWise" or "WISE [reference]" | Moderate — may need receipt |
| Crypto (USDT/USDC) | N/A — wallet transaction only | Poor — self-document |
| Bank transfer (SWIFT) | "INTL TRANSFER [reference]" | Moderate — varies by bank |
| Skrill/Neteller | "SKRILL [merchant name]" | Moderate |
| PayPal | "PAYPAL *[firm name]" | Good — PayPal provides receipts |
The key principle: match every bank deposit to a prop firm payout confirmation. If your bank statement shows a $3,200 deposit on March 15, and you have a screenshot of your prop firm dashboard showing a $3,200 payout approved on March 14, you have a clean paper trail.
If the description on your statement is generic or confusing, attach a note to your records explaining the source. Future you will thank present you when the tax office comes asking.
Creating Your Own Payout Invoice
Since most prop firms will not give you a proper invoice, create your own. It takes two minutes and it gives you a document to attach to your tax records.
Here is what your self-generated payout invoice should include:
- Date: The date you received the payout in your bank account or wallet
- Invoice number: A sequential number for your own tracking (e.g., PAYOUT-2026-001)
- Prop firm name: The legal entity that paid you, not just the brand name
- Gross payout amount: The full payout before any fees
- Fees deducted: Any payment processing fees taken from the payout
- Net amount received: What actually landed in your account
- Currency: The currency of the payout (USD, EUR, etc.)
- Exchange rate: If you converted to your local currency, the rate used
- Payment method: Bank transfer, Deel, crypto (specify which chain), Wise, etc.
- Reference or transaction ID: From the payment processor or blockchain
You can create these in a spreadsheet, a word processor, or even a simple text file. The format does not matter as long as the information is there and it matches your bank records.
I cover record keeping in much more detail in the prop firm tax records guide, which explains what to keep and for how long in different countries.
Crypto Payout Records: Extra Documentation You Need
Crypto payouts add a layer of complexity to your records. If your prop firm pays you in USDT, USDC, or Bitcoin, you need to document more than just the amount received.
Additional records for crypto payouts:
- Wallet address: Both the sending address (prop firm or processor) and your receiving address
- Transaction hash: The unique blockchain transaction ID. Screenshot it. Save it.
- Block height or timestamp: When the transaction was confirmed on-chain
- Amount in crypto: The exact amount in the crypto unit (e.g., 3,200 USDT)
- USD value at time of receipt: The fiat value when the payment landed. This is your assessable income amount.
- Exchange withdrawal records: If you immediately convert to fiat on an exchange, keep the conversion receipt showing the rate and fees
Why does the USD value at time of receipt matter? Because tax authorities tax you on the fiat value of income when you receive it. If you get 3,200 USDT on March 15 when USDT is trading at $1.00, your income is $3,200. If you hold it and the price changes before you convert, the gain or loss on the conversion is a separate transaction.
Crypto records are especially important because the IRS, CRA, and other tax agencies are actively scrutinising crypto income. A clean, detailed record of every crypto payout protects you if questions come up.
What Records to Keep and for How Long
Different countries require different retention periods, but the principle is the same everywhere: keep every record related to your prop firm income and expenses.
| Record Type | Examples | Keep For |
|---|---|---|
| Payout confirmations | Dashboard screenshots, approval emails | 5-7 years |
| Payment receipts | Deel PDFs, Wise receipts, PayPal confirmations | 5-7 years |
| Bank statements | Monthly statements showing deposits | 5-7 years |
| Crypto transaction logs | Wallet screenshots, transaction hashes | 5-7 years |
| Self-generated invoices | Your own payout tracking documents | 5-7 years |
| Fee receipts | Challenge fees, reset fees, platform fees | 5-7 years |
| Exchange rate records | Screenshots of rates on payout dates | 5-7 years |
Retention periods by country:
- Australia (ATO): 5 years from lodgement date
- Canada (CRA): 6 years from filing date
- UK (HMRC): 5 years after the 31 January submission deadline
- US (IRS): 3 years normally, 7 years if you underreport by more than 25%
The safest approach is to keep everything for 7 years. Storage is essentially free — save PDFs to a cloud folder and move on. Our tax records guide goes deeper on exactly what to keep and how to organise it.
When the Firm Provides Nothing at All
This happens more often than you would think, especially with smaller or newer prop firms. You request a payout, the money shows up in your account, and there is no email, no dashboard update, and no confirmation of any kind.
When this happens, you need to create your own documentation immediately. Do not wait until tax time and try to reconstruct from memory. Take these steps right now:
- Screenshot your dashboard: Before and after the payout, if possible. Show the balance change.
- Screenshot the payout request: If the firm has a payout request page, capture it.
- Record the bank deposit: Screenshot the bank statement showing the incoming deposit with the date and amount.
- Create a self-generated invoice: Use the template in the next section.
- Email yourself a note: Send yourself an email on the date of the payout with the details. This creates a timestamped record.
If the firm later collapses or disappears — and many do — you will not be able to go back and get these records. Capture them now while you still have access to the dashboard.
Payout Invoice Template: What to Include
Here is a practical template you can copy into a spreadsheet or word processor for tracking every payout. Use one row per payout.
| Field | Example | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Invoice # | PAYOUT-2026-004 | Sequential for your tracking |
| Date received | 2026-03-15 | Date funds hit your account |
| Prop firm | FTMO s.r.o. | Legal entity name if known |
| Gross amount | $3,200.00 USD | Before processor fees |
| Processor fee | -$15.00 | Deducted by payment processor |
| Net received | $3,185.00 USD | What landed in your account |
| FX rate (if converted) | 1 USD = 1.35 CAD | Rate on date of receipt |
| Local currency amount | $4,299.75 CAD | Net received converted |
| Payment method | Bank transfer via Deel | Deel, crypto, Wise, etc. |
| Transaction ref | TXN-78291034 | From processor or blockchain |
| Proof attached | deel-receipt-2026-03-15.pdf | Filename of supporting doc |
This template works for any country. If you are in the UK, swap CAD for GBP. If you are in Australia, swap for AUD. The principle is the same: track every payout with enough detail that you can explain it to a tax authority three years from now.
For more on how these records feed into your tax return in specific countries, see our guides on UK tax basics, US tax basics, and Canada tax basics.